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Box-whisker graph

Box-whisker graphs show spreads of values in one or more data sets.



Graph Choices

The box-whisker graph illustrates the spread of data groups around their medians, using a "box" and "whiskers" to break down each data group by percentile.

In creating a box-whisker graph, you can either specify values for each of the seven percentiles (provide "parametric" data) or supply "raw" data for Graphics Server to group into percentiles and graph.

  • With parametric data, you need exactly seven data sets, which specify the values at percentiles of 5, 10, 25, 50 (the median), 75, 90, and 95. The number of data points in each set determines how many box-whisker figures are drawn.

  • With raw data, you need enough data sets to hold all the values making up each group (always at least seven sets). In drawing the graph, Graphics Server sorts the values for each group, then calculates weights for the seven percentiles (5, 10, 25, 50, 75, 90, or 95).

  • For raw data, you can optionally add symbols to the graph showing each value. If a group contains duplicate values, only one symbol is shown at that position.

  • One box-whisker figure is drawn for each data point.

  • If you don’t supply an X position for each data point, Graphics Server automatically places points at increments of 1, starting at 1.

  • You can optionally omit the median notch and the whiskers (percentiles 5 and 95).

  • You can optionally outline the box-whisker figures with a solid black border. In this case, a line will also be drawn across the median. You can omit the median line if you prefer.

  • Box-whisker figures are normally filled with a solid pattern. You can choose another pattern.

Use a box-whisker graph...

  • When you want to show how the values in one or more data groups are distributed around their medians. You can either specify the percentile breakdowns of the data groups or provide raw data and have Graphics Server determine the percentile breakdowns.

 

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